Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics
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Occupational Employment and Wages, May 2023
17-2051 Civil Engineers
Perform engineering duties in planning, designing, and overseeing construction and maintenance of building structures and facilities, such as roads, railroads, airports, bridges, harbors, channels, dams, irrigation projects, pipelines, power plants, and water and sewage systems. Includes architectural, structural, traffic, and geotechnical engineers. Excludes “Hydrologists” (19-2043).
National estimates for Civil Engineers
Industry profile for Civil Engineers
Geographic profile for Civil Engineers
National estimates for Civil Engineers:
Employment estimate and mean wage estimates for Civil Engineers:
| Employment (1) |
Employment
RSE (3) |
Mean hourly
wage |
Mean annual
wage (2) |
Wage RSE (3) |
| 327,950 |
1.5 % |
$ 48.64 |
$ 101,160 |
0.5 % |
Percentile wage estimates for Civil Engineers:
| Percentile |
10% |
25% |
50%
(Median) |
75% |
90% |
| Hourly Wage |
$ 30.40 |
$ 36.78 |
$ 46.10 |
$ 59.14 |
$ 72.42 |
| Annual Wage (2) |
$ 63,220 |
$ 76,500 |
$ 95,890 |
$ 123,010 |
$ 150,640 |
Industry profile for Civil Engineers:
Industries with the highest published employment and wages for Civil Engineers are provided.
For a list of all industries with employment in Civil Engineers, see the Create Customized Tables function.
Industries with the highest levels of employment in Civil Engineers:
| Industry |
Employment (1) |
Percent of industry employment |
Hourly mean wage |
Annual mean wage (2) |
| Architectural, Engineering, and Related Services |
176,160 |
10.71 |
$ 49.20 |
$ 102,340 |
| State Government, excluding Schools and Hospitals (OEWS Designation) |
35,970 |
1.70 |
$ 46.46 |
$ 96,630 |
| Local Government, excluding Schools and Hospitals (OEWS Designation) |
33,550 |
0.61 |
$ 51.19 |
$ 106,480 |
| Nonresidential Building Construction |
22,620 |
2.64 |
$ 40.80 |
$ 84,860 |
| Federal, State, and Local Government, excluding State and Local Government Schools and Hospitals and the U.S. Postal Service (OEWS Designation) |
10,020 |
0.47 |
$ 51.90 |
$ 107,950 |
Industries with the highest concentration of employment in Civil Engineers:
| Industry |
Employment (1) |
Percent of industry employment |
Hourly mean wage |
Annual mean wage (2) |
| Architectural, Engineering, and Related Services |
176,160 |
10.71 |
$ 49.20 |
$ 102,340 |
| Nonresidential Building Construction |
22,620 |
2.64 |
$ 40.80 |
$ 84,860 |
| Other Heavy and Civil Engineering Construction |
2,280 |
1.80 |
$ 49.70 |
$ 103,380 |
| State Government, excluding Schools and Hospitals (OEWS Designation) |
35,970 |
1.70 |
$ 46.46 |
$ 96,630 |
| Highway, Street, and Bridge Construction |
4,250 |
1.16 |
$ 43.60 |
$ 90,690 |
Top paying industries for Civil Engineers:
Geographic profile for Civil Engineers:
States and areas with the highest published employment, location quotients, and wages for Civil Engineers are provided.
For a list of all areas with employment in Civil Engineers, see the Create Customized Tables function.
States with the highest employment level in Civil Engineers:
| State |
Employment (1) |
Employment per thousand jobs |
Location quotient (9) |
Hourly mean wage |
Annual mean wage (2) |
| California |
49,010 |
2.73 |
1.26 |
$ 55.34 |
$ 115,100 |
| Texas |
29,660 |
2.19 |
1.01 |
$ 46.03 |
$ 95,740 |
| Florida |
18,130 |
1.89 |
0.88 |
$ 48.88 |
$ 101,660 |
| New York |
16,450 |
1.75 |
0.81 |
$ 54.62 |
$ 113,610 |
| Illinois |
13,530 |
2.25 |
1.04 |
$ 48.83 |
$ 101,560 |
States with the highest concentration of jobs and location quotients in Civil Engineers:
| State |
Employment (1) |
Employment per thousand jobs |
Location quotient (9) |
Hourly mean wage |
Annual mean wage (2) |
| Alaska |
1,630 |
5.22 |
2.42 |
$ 53.34 |
$ 110,940 |
| Colorado |
12,100 |
4.27 |
1.98 |
$ 49.72 |
$ 103,420 |
| Hawaii |
2,380 |
3.86 |
1.79 |
$ 43.57 |
$ 90,630 |
| Montana |
1,790 |
3.56 |
1.65 |
$ 39.87 |
$ 82,940 |
| Washington |
12,130 |
3.47 |
1.61 |
$ 50.16 |
$ 104,320 |
Top paying states for Civil Engineers:
| State |
Employment (1) |
Employment per thousand jobs |
Location quotient (9) |
Hourly mean wage |
Annual mean wage (2) |
| California |
49,010 |
2.73 |
1.26 |
$ 55.34 |
$ 115,100 |
| New York |
16,450 |
1.75 |
0.81 |
$ 54.62 |
$ 113,610 |
| Alaska |
1,630 |
5.22 |
2.42 |
$ 53.34 |
$ 110,940 |
| Louisiana |
2,930 |
1.58 |
0.73 |
$ 52.77 |
$ 109,770 |
| Massachusetts |
8,640 |
2.37 |
1.10 |
$ 52.08 |
$ 108,320 |
Metropolitan areas with the highest employment level in Civil Engineers:
| Metropolitan area |
Employment (1) |
Employment per thousand jobs |
Location quotient (9) |
Hourly mean wage |
Annual mean wage (2) |
| New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA |
15,770 |
1.66 |
0.77 |
$ 56.68 |
$ 117,890 |
| Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA |
15,350 |
2.48 |
1.15 |
$ 53.55 |
$ 111,390 |
| Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI |
9,760 |
2.17 |
1.00 |
$ 49.43 |
$ 102,810 |
| Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX |
9,540 |
3.00 |
1.39 |
$ 48.30 |
$ 100,470 |
| San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA |
8,310 |
3.43 |
1.59 |
$ 60.57 |
$ 125,990 |
| Denver-Aurora-Lakewood, CO |
8,180 |
5.14 |
2.38 |
$ 50.84 |
$ 105,750 |
| Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV |
7,800 |
2.52 |
1.17 |
$ 49.32 |
$ 102,580 |
| Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA |
7,750 |
3.73 |
1.73 |
$ 51.34 |
$ 106,790 |
| Boston-Cambridge-Nashua, MA-NH |
7,240 |
2.62 |
1.21 |
$ 52.92 |
$ 110,080 |
| Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX |
6,580 |
1.66 |
0.77 |
$ 47.65 |
$ 99,110 |
Metropolitan areas with the highest concentration of jobs and location quotients in Civil Engineers:
| Metropolitan area |
Employment (1) |
Employment per thousand jobs |
Location quotient (9) |
Hourly mean wage |
Annual mean wage (2) |
| Carson City, NV |
310 |
9.95 |
4.61 |
$ 39.74 |
$ 82,670 |
| Yuba City, CA |
410 |
8.19 |
3.79 |
$ 54.17 |
$ 112,670 |
| Walla Walla, WA |
200 |
7.30 |
3.38 |
$ 53.02 |
$ 110,290 |
| Anchorage, AK |
1,110 |
6.53 |
3.03 |
$ 53.37 |
$ 111,000 |
| Olympia-Tumwater, WA |
770 |
6.24 |
2.89 |
$ 47.54 |
$ 98,880 |
| Raleigh, NC |
4,380 |
6.23 |
2.89 |
$ 47.63 |
$ 99,070 |
| Fairbanks, AK |
220 |
6.16 |
2.85 |
$ 50.73 |
$ 105,520 |
| Ames, IA |
290 |
6.14 |
2.84 |
$ 45.52 |
$ 94,680 |
| Fort Collins, CO |
960 |
5.52 |
2.56 |
$ 52.34 |
$ 108,870 |
| Cheyenne, WY |
260 |
5.51 |
2.55 |
$ 42.42 |
$ 88,240 |
Top paying metropolitan areas for Civil Engineers:
| Metropolitan area |
Employment (1) |
Employment per thousand jobs |
Location quotient (9) |
Hourly mean wage |
Annual mean wage (2) |
| San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA |
3,000 |
2.63 |
1.22 |
$ 62.43 |
$ 129,860 |
| San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, CA |
8,310 |
3.43 |
1.59 |
$ 60.57 |
$ 125,990 |
| Sacramento--Roseville--Arden-Arcade, CA |
4,750 |
4.53 |
2.10 |
$ 59.49 |
$ 123,730 |
| Redding, CA |
340 |
4.95 |
2.29 |
$ 57.03 |
$ 118,620 |
| New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA |
15,770 |
1.66 |
0.77 |
$ 56.68 |
$ 117,890 |
| Hot Springs, AR |
60 |
1.63 |
0.75 |
$ 55.38 |
$ 115,180 |
| Santa Rosa, CA |
500 |
2.42 |
1.12 |
$ 54.98 |
$ 114,350 |
| New Orleans-Metairie, LA |
1,070 |
2.08 |
0.96 |
$ 54.57 |
$ 113,500 |
| Napa, CA |
130 |
1.69 |
0.78 |
$ 54.40 |
$ 113,160 |
| Baton Rouge, LA |
950 |
2.45 |
1.14 |
$ 54.39 |
$ 113,120 |
Nonmetropolitan areas with the highest employment in Civil Engineers:
Nonmetropolitan areas with the highest concentration of jobs and location quotients in Civil Engineers:
Top paying nonmetropolitan areas for Civil Engineers:
About May 2023 National, State, Metropolitan, and Nonmetropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
These estimates are calculated with data collected from employers in all industry sectors, all metropolitan and nonmetropolitan areas, and all states and the District of Columbia.
The top employment and wage figures are provided above. The complete list is available in the downloadable XLS files.
The percentile wage estimate is the value of a wage below which a certain percent of workers fall.
The median wage is the 50th percentile wage estimate—50 percent of workers earn less than the median and 50 percent of workers earn more than the median.
More about percentile wages.
(1) Estimates for detailed occupations do not sum to the totals because the totals include occupations not shown separately. Estimates do not include self-employed workers.
(2) Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a "year-round, full-time" hours figure of 2,080 hours;
for those occupations where there is not an hourly wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data.
(3) The relative standard error (RSE) is a measure of the reliability of a survey statistic. The smaller the relative standard error, the more precise the estimate.
(8) Estimate not released.
(9) The location quotient is the ratio of the area concentration of occupational employment to the national average concentration.
A location quotient greater than one indicates the occupation has a higher share of employment than average, and a location quotient less than one indicates the occupation is less prevalent in the area than average.
Other OEWS estimates and related information:
May 2023 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
May 2023 State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
May 2023 Metropolitan and Nonmetropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
May 2023 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
May 2023 Occupation Profiles
Technical Notes
Last Modified Date: April 3, 2024
United States Department of Labor
